Starting Sunday, anyone caught smoking on beaches or in public parks across France will be violating the law under new measures designed to shield children from the harmful effects of secondhand smoke.
The smoking ban also extends to bus shelters and areas near libraries, swimming pools, and schools. The rules, published Saturday in the government’s official gazette, take effect just one day later.
Introduced just ahead of France’s school holidays, the timing is meant to offer immediate protection to children spending time outdoors during the summer.
However, the move has drawn criticism from some anti-smoking advocates, who argue the measures don’t go far enough. Smoking on the outdoor terraces of bars and restaurants is still allowed, as are electronic cigarettes—two omissions that have disappointed health campaigners.
The ban was initially expected to take effect on Tuesday, according to an earlier announcement from the health ministry. But with the official publication, enforcement begins Sunday instead.
In addition to beaches and parks, smoking is now prohibited within 10 meters of schools, pools, libraries, and other locations frequented by minors. The health ministry said it would soon unveil signage to mark the smoke-free zones.
Violators can face fines starting at €135 (about $160), with penalties reaching up to €700 for repeat offenses.
“Tobacco must disappear from places where there are children. A park, a beach, a school – these are places to play, learn, and breathe. Not for smoking,” said Health and Family Minister Catherine Vautrin.
She added that the initiative is part of France’s broader goal of building a “tobacco-free generation” by 2032.